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21st
Century Community Schoolhouse is a success

Alternative
education is a boon to a Salem school’s first senior class.

TRACY LOEW
Statesman
Journal
June 8, 2003

Erika
Little-Kelly sobbed through her first day at the 21st Century Community
Schoolhouse.

She had earned
only three credits as a freshman at McKay High School and was ready to give up
on school.

“My mom forced
me to come,” she said. “I wanted to leave.”

Three
years later, Little-Kelly is among the first senior class to graduate from
Salem-Keizer’s only charter high school. She already has landed a job at the
retirement center operator Sunwest Management, and the company plans to pay her
tuition at Chemeketa Community College, where she will take accounting.

Twenty students
are in the downtown school’s first graduating class, a small portion of the
2,207 students who graduated from Salem-Keizer schools.

Some came to the
school with huge gaps in their education from frequent moves or absences. Some
were underchallenged Talented and Gifted students who had tuned out. Others were
supercreative but had trouble with rigid lesson plans. All say that they would
not have made it in the district’s large, traditional high schools.

“I really think
she would have dropped out,” said Elida Perales, mother of graduate Sandra
Velasquez.

A study by
researchers at Western Oregon University concluded that the 21st Century
Community Schoolhouse has accomplished what it set out to do: Establish a
community of students, teachers, parents and businesses to help those teens who
are most disconnected from school, at risk for dropping out, and lacking in
direction and hope.

Today, more than
300 students are on a waiting list for the 30 to 40 slots that open at the
school each year.

But the
school’s future, like those of the 22 other charter schools statewide, is
uncertain.

The Schoolhouse
was among the first in the state to take advantage of Oregon’s charter-school
law, passed in 1999. Now, it’s among the first to run out of federal startup
and development grants — as much as $350,000 over three years — that came
with their charter status.

Last year, the
funds totaled about 15 percent of the school’s operating budget.

At the same time,
Oregon’s school districts are tightening their belts to cope with
lower-than-expected revenues. School boards, including Salem-Keizer’s, are
under pressure to allocate charter schools only the minimum amount of money
required by state law.

The situation at
the Schoolhouse is even more precarious.

Its
administrators say that, as word of its success spreads in the community, the
school is becoming a magnet for the most difficult students, who demand more
staff time and resources. The percentage of special-education students at the
Schoolhouse doubled between its first and second years.

In addition, the
Schoolhouse pays rent for its downtown location. Most other Salem-Keizer charter
schools operate rent-free in district space.

The Schoolhouse
is the only alternative charter high school in the state that doesn’t get an
additional subsidy from its school district or a social service agency, said
Joni Gilles, charter-school specialist with the state Department of Education.

It was the first
in Salem-Keizer to be chartered under the new law; the existing Howard Street
Charter School has since converted from a federal to state charter. Since then,
Salem-Keizer has chartered three more schools — Optimum Learning Environment,
Crossroads and West Salem Language Academy.

Schoolhouse
administrators say its downtown location is one of the keys to its success,
ensuring easy transit access for students, a quick connection with business and
government partners, and a small-school feel.

Still, they’ve
asked the school district to try to find space in a district building and to
help with rent payments in the meantime.

Schoolhouse
seniors say the difference for them was the personal attention and individual
study plans.

“When I was at
McKay, there were just too many students,” Little-Kelly said. “Here, you
call teachers by their first name. You’re not just a number to them.”

They like the
integrated approach to teaching.

For example, last
week, teacher Ryan Kinnett took his geometry class on a treasure hunt at
Riverfront Park, using handheld global positioning systems. The lesson
incorporated math, science and local history.

The seniors also
say they were challenged by real-world internships and by accomplishing a senior
project.

That’s how
Sandra Velasquez found her calling. She interned with former state Sen. Susan
Castillo, now Oregon’s superintendent of public instruction, and became
interested in the consequences of Measure 11, which toughened juvenile crime
sentences.

She plans to
attend Chemeketa next year, then transfer to a four-year college and eventually
go to law school to become a juvenile lawyer.

The seniors say
their success at the small school came with sacrifices.

“You miss out
on going to the football games and cheerleading and stuff,” Little-Kelly said.
“But it’s worth it. You get so much more. You go to this school and
everybody is nice. Nobody cares what you’re wearing.”

Carolyn
Smith-Evans hopes that her son will be among the class of 2006. He is a bright
kid who was reading Nietzsche in middle school. But he never got good grades.

“He had good
teachers who tried hard. It just didn’t work very well for him,” Smith-Evans
said.

Graham enrolled
in the Schoolhouse as a freshman last fall and by spring was getting A’s and
B’s, she said.

“Our
traditional schools just don’t work for everybody,” she said. “Somehow we
have to find ways to support and nourish these learners who can be successful if
they’re given a different path. 21st Century is one of those paths.”

Tracy
Loew can be reached at (503) 399-6779.
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